Dr Robin Quigg, los ntawm University of Otago hauv New Zealand, tau tshawb fawb txog kev siv e-luam yeeb ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas Māori thiab pom tias ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg koom nrog hnub nyoog 18 txog 26 xyoo tau siv e-luam yeeb txawm tias tsis muaj keeb kwm haus luam yeeb. Vim qhov me me thiab tsis hnov tsw ntawm e-luam yeeb, ua ke nrog cov xwm txheej ntawm nicotine, lawv cov kev siv tau dhau los ua ib txwm nyob hauv cov chaw pej xeem thiab kev siv cov tub ntxhais hluas Māori nce. Dr. Quigg tau thov kom cov kev cai nruj dua.
Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb:
Cov ntsiab lus tshawb fawb tshwj xeeb: Nws yog thawj txoj kev tshawb fawb txog kev siv e-luam yeeb ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas Māori raws li Māori lub moj khaum, siv kev sib tham hauv pab pawg, thiab luam tawm hauv phau ntawv xov xwm sib thamNicotine & Tobacco Research.
Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov neeg siv: Cov tub ntxhais kawm feem ntau yog cov tub ntxhais hluas Māori hnub nyoog nruab nrab ntawm 18 thiab 26, thiab ntau dua ib nrab tsis muaj keeb kwm ntawm kev haus luam yeeb ib txwm muaj tab sis tau siv lossis siv e-luam yeeb.
Lub ntsiab cuam tshuam: Cov qauv tsim ntawm e-luam yeeb, xws li "qhov loj me, tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw thiab tsis hnov tsw pa luam yeeb", ua ke nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm nicotine, tau coj mus rau qhov normalization ntawm lawv siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem qhov chaw.
Cov lus pom zoo tshwj xeeb: Nws raug pom zoo tias New Zealand yuam kom nce qhov loj ntawm e-luam yeeb, txais yuav cov qauv kho mob thiab hloov mus rau qhov tsis txaus nyiam kom txo tau qhov zais ntawm cov khoom siv.
Kev paub txog kev tswj hwm: Nws tau lees paub tias "kev tswj hwm cov cuab yeej ib leeg tsis txaus", thiab qhov yuav tsum tau ua ib txhij siv cov kev ntsuas muaj zog los txo qis qhov kev thov ntawm e-luam yeeb rau cov tub ntxhais hluas.
Raws li Mirage Xov Xwm, tus kws tshawb fawb ntawm University of Otago (Ōtākou Whakaihu Waka) hauv New Zealand tau hu xov tooj rau kev ceev, tsom rau kev tswj hwm ntawm e-luam yeeb, vim nws txoj kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no qhia tau hais tias kev tsim qauv ntawm e-luam yeeb yog tsav lawv txoj kev siv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tub ntxhais hluas Māori.
Dr Robin Quigg, los ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tiv Thaiv thiab Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv, tau tshawb fawb txog kev siv e-luam yeeb ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas Māori. Qhov no yog thawj qhov kev tshawb fawb ntawm nws hom luam tawm nyob rau hauv phau ntawv xov xwm kev tshuaj xyuas cov phooj ywgNicotine & Tobacco Research, raws li "kauppapa Māori moj khaum" thiab los ntawm kev sib tham hauv pab pawg.
Cov neeg koom nrog txoj kev tshawb fawb, feem ntau ntawm 18 thiab 26 xyoo, tau qhia tias ntau dua ib nrab tsis tau haus luam yeeb ib txwm, tab sis tau siv lossis tau siv e-luam yeeb. Lawv tau hais tias qhov me me thiab tsis meej pem ntawm cov khoom siv e-luam yeeb, yooj yim rau kev zais, nrog rau cov xwm txheej ntawm nicotine, txhawb kom lawv siv txuas ntxiv.
Dr Quigg tau hais tias: "Peb cov kev tshawb fawb pom tau hais tias kev tsim cov khoom siv e-luam yeeb -tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lawv txoj kev tsis pom zoo- yog tsav kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev siv e-luam yeeb ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas, nrog rau kev siv nce ntxiv. e-luam yeeb tau dhau los ua ib txwm nyob txhua qhov chaw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tsev xws li tsev qiv ntawv, chav sib tham thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov lus qhuab qhia. ntxhiab tsw los yog tsw qab, thiab tsis tshua pom cov pa luam yeeb) pab txhawb tus cwj pwm no tib lub sijhawm, cov ntsiab lus nicotine ua rau cov neeg siv vape ob qho tib si sab hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov.
Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb, Dr. Quigg pom zoo tias cov neeg tsim txoj cai xav txog kev tswj hwm nruj ntawm kev tsim cov khoom siv e-luam yeeb, xws li xav tau cov khoom siv loj dua, siv cov qauv tsim uas txhawb nqa kev siv kho mob ntau dua li kev ua neej nyob, thiab siv cov khoom siv tsawg dua. "Cov kev hloov pauv no yuav txo qis kev zais ntawm cov khoom siv e-luam yeeb, thaum khaws cia kev ncaj ncees ntawm ib puag ncig hauv cov chaw sab hauv xws li cov tsev qiv ntawv thiab cov chaw hais lus, nrog rau cov chaw tsis muaj pa luam yeeb sab nraum zoov xws li urupā (Māori toj ntxas), marae thaj chaw thiab cov chaw ua si menyuam yaus."
Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev tshawb fawb tseem sau tseg tias kev tswj hwm nruj ntawm cov khoom siv e-luam yeeb ib leeg tsis txaus los tiv thaiv cov tub ntxhais hluas tag nrho. "Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, kev ntsuas muaj zog yuav tsum tau coj los txo qhov kev thov ntawm e-luam yeeb."
Cov ntaub ntawv:
[1] Hu sai: rov tsim cov khoom siv vaping los tiv thaiv kev dag ntxias