Putin kos npe rau Lavxias txoj cai tso cai rau haus luam yeeb thiab cov khoom lag luam nicotine: kev muag khoom tsis muaj ntawv tso cai yuav raug txwv los ntawm 2027

Lavxias Thawj Tswj Hwm Vladimir Putin tau kos npe rau tsab cai lij choj tsim kom muaj daim ntawv tso cai yuam kev rau kev lag luam wholesale thiab muag khoom ntawm luam yeeb thiab cov khoom nicotine. Lub kaw lus yuav pib siv rau lub Kaum Hlis 1, 2026, thiab kev ua haujlwm tsis muaj ntawv tso cai yuav raug txwv txij lub Peb Hlis 1, 2027. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev muag khoom ntawm vapes thiab e-kua tuaj yeem tsim kev tsis paub meej, raws li cov cheeb tsam yuav muaj lub zog los siv kev txwv kev lag luam ib ntus.

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb

Putin tau kos npe rau txoj cai lij choj ntawm cov ntawv tso cai ua lag luam.

Txoj cai tso cai npog cov luam yeeb thiab tag nrho cov khoom nicotine.

Pib txij lub Peb Hlis 2027, txhua yam kev lag luam uas tsis muaj ntawv tso cai yuav raug txwv.

Cov cheeb tsam yuav txwv ib ntus kev muag khoom ntawm vapes.

Raws li AK&M thiab RIA Novosti cov koom haum, Thawj Tswj Hwm Vladimir Putin ntawm Russia tau pom zoo ib txoj cai uas qhia txog qhov yuav tsum tau muaj ntawv tso cai rau kev lag luam luam yeeb thiab cov khoom nicotine. Txoj cai lij choj tswj hwm cov dej num ntawm kev nrhiav tau, khaws cia, muab khoom, muag khoom thiab muag khoom, uas sawv cev rau kev nruj ntxiv ntawm kev tswj hwm ntawm kev faib cov luam yeeb thiab cov khoom nicotine tshiab hauv lub tebchaws.

Kev tso cai ua lag luam ua txoj cai lij choj

Nrog rau cov kev cai tshiab, txhua qhov kev lag luam luam yeeb thiab cov khoom muaj nicotine yuav raug tso cai. Lub peev txheej tsis yog tsuas yog suav nrog cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj tag nrho cov khoom nicotine: vapes, e-kua, cov khoom siv luam yeeb thiab lwm yam nicotine derivatives tshiab yuav raug cuam tshuam.

Daim ntawv tso cai yuav raug muab thiab tshem tawm los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Kev Pabcuam Kev Tswj Dej Cawv thiab Luam Yeeb (Rosalokoltabakcontrol), nrog rau cov thawj coj ntawm txhua cheeb tsam Lavxias. Cov ntawv tso cai muag khoom lag luam yuav poob feem ntau mus rau tsoomfwv txoj cai tswjfwm, thaum cov ntawv tso cai muag khoom yuav raug ua tiav hauv cheeb tsam.

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm rau pej xeem, tsoomfwv daim ntawv tso cai yuav pib siv rau lub Kaum Hlis 1, 2026, thiab tag nrho cov haujlwm tsis muaj ntawv tso cai yuav raug txwv txij lub Peb Hlis 1, 2027. Cov neeg ua haujlwm tam sim no yuav muaj sijhawm npaj txog tsib lub hlis ntawm kev tshaj tawm thiab kev txwv tsis pub ua haujlwm.

Txoj cai tshiab yuav koom ua ke nrog Russia cov kev tswj uas twb muaj lawm ntawm kev tsim khoom, ntshuam, xa tawm thiab digital labeling ntawm cov luam yeeb thiab cov khoom nicotine. Kev tso cai tswj hwm yuav raug cov lag luam wholesale thiab cov khw muag khoom rau kev tswj hwm kev lag luam, thiab yuav muab cov neeg tswj hwm nrog lub hauv paus kom paub meej txog kev txheeb xyuas kev muag khoom tsis raug cai thiab kev faib tawm tsis tu ncua.

Cov khw muag khoom txav mus rau theem ua haujlwm tau ntawv tso cai

Raws li cov ntawv tshaj tawm yav dhau los, cov neeg thov yuav tsum ua tau raws li ntau qhov yuav tsum tau ua: tsis txhob khaws cov nuj nqis se ntau tshaj qhov pib, them cov se hauv lub xeev, muaj lawv tus kheej lossis xauj tsev lag luam uas ua raws li cov cai thiab hwm kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev muag khoom txwv tsis pub siv.

Cov phiaj xwm thawj zaug tau qhia tias daim ntawv tso cai muag khoom thiab xa khoom yuav raug tso cai raws li txoj cai ntawm ib daim ntawv tso cai rau ib qho chaw xa khoom lossis tsheb. Tus nqi daim ntawv tso cai muag khoom tau thov ntawm 20,000 rubles rau ib lub lag luam lossis lub tsheb, siv tau txhua xyoo; thaum cov ntawv tso cai muag khoom tuaj yeem raug nqi txog 800,000 rubles rau lub sijhawm siab tshaj plaws ntawm tsib xyoos.

Daim ntawv tso cai yuav tsum muaj xws li qhov tsawg kawg nkaus hneev taw ntawm thaj chaw. Cov xov xwm Lavxias tau tshaj tawm tias txij thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2028, cov khw muag khoom yuav tsum muaj qhov chaw muag khoom tsawg kawg yog tsib square metres, thiab cov tub ceev xwm hauv nroog yuav tuaj yeem tsim cov qauv no.

Rau cov khw muag khoom vape, cov khw muag khoom yooj yim thiab cov chaw lag luam me, cov ntawv tso cai yuav nce qhov pib ua haujlwm. Cov qauv muag khoom raws li cov txee txo qis, cov ntsiab lus ib ntus lossis hloov pauv hloov pauv yuav raug yuam kom thov kev tso cai tshiab, hloov kho lawv cov chaw thiab muab cov ntaub ntawv ua raws cai ntxiv.

Cov cheeb tsam yuav txwv tsis pub muag vapes ib ntus

Ntxiv nrog rau kev tso cai tswj hwm, txoj cai tshiab muab cov cheeb tsam Lavxias lub zog los siv tag nrho cov kev txwv ib ntus ntawm kev muag khoom ntawm vapes thiab lawv cov e-kua. Cov xov xwm hauv zos qhia tias qhov kev sib tw no yuav siv tau thaum Lub Peb Hlis 1, 2027 thiab Lub Peb Hlis 1, 2032.

Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lub khw Lavxias teb sab vape yuav ib txhij ntsib tsoomfwv cov ntawv tso cai tswjfwm thiab kev sib txawv ntawm thaj chaw. Txawm hais tias tus neeg teb xov tooj tau txais nws daim ntawv tso cai ua lag luam, kev muag vapes thiab e-kua yuav raug txwv hauv qee thaj tsam.

Qhov kev ntsuas no ua raws li txoj kab dav dav ntawm kev nruj nruj ntawm vapers hauv Russia. Cov neeg sawv cev thiab cov tub ceev xwm hauv cheeb tsam twb tau txhawb nqa kev tswj hwm nruj dua ntawm cov khoom no, sib cav txog kev tiv thaiv cov tub ntxhais hluas, kev ncig ntawm cov khoom tsis raug cai thiab kev pheej hmoo rau pej xeem noj qab haus huv.

Rau lub sector, lub regional txwv hwj chim ua rau muaj kev tsis meej ntau dua li kev tso cai tswj hwm nws tus kheej. Cov ntawv tso cai tsuas yog nce kev cuam tshuam rau kev nkag mus thiab kev ua raws li cov nqi, thaum kev txwv thaj chaw tuaj yeem ncaj qha tshem tawm lub peev xwm muag cov khoom no hauv cov chaw tshwj xeeb, cuam tshuam rau cov khw muag khoom thiab cov nqi ntawm cov khoom xa tawm.

Nce nyob rau hauv kev lag luam pib rau lub sector

Txoj cai lij choj yuav cuam tshuam rau kev lag luam Lavxias rau kev haus luam yeeb thiab cov khoom nicotine tshiab hauv peb qhov tseem ceeb:

Ua ntej, cov kev cai rau kev muag khoom muag tau tsa. Cov chaw lag luam me, tsis ruaj khov lossis cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam uas tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis tu ncua yuav tso tseg kev ua lag luam, thaum cov khoom lag luam, cov khw tshwj xeeb thiab cov chaw muag khoom loj uas ua raws li cov cai yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig.

Qhov thib ob, kev lag luam hauv cheeb tsam tsis paub meej yog loj hlob. Yog tias ntau thaj chaw siv lawv lub zog los txwv kev muag khoom ib ntus, kev lag luam ntawm vapes thiab cov kua hluav taws xob yuav raug cuam tshuam rau thaj chaw. Cov khw muag khoom thiab cov chaw muag khoom yuav tsum hloov kho lawv cov khoom muag, kev faib tawm thiab kev lag luam kev lag luam raws li cov cai ntawm txhua cheeb tsam.

Thib peb, circuits uas ua raws li cov cai yuav tau txais qhov zoo, txawm tias lawv tseem yuav pom lawv cov nqi nce. Txoj cai tswjfwm kev tso cai yuav pab txo qis kev ua haujlwm tsis raug tso cai thiab cov kab hluav taws xob grey, tab sis cov neeg ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj ntxiv hauv kev tswj xyuas daim ntawv tso cai, kev saib xyuas qhov chaw tsim nyog, kev ua raws li se thiab kev saib xyuas cov cai hauv cheeb tsam.

Nyob rau hauv luv luv, Putin tus kos npe rau ntawm txoj cai inaugurates ib tug tshiab tswj theem rau Lavxias teb sab kev ua lag luam rau luam yeeb thiab tshiab nicotine khoom. Kev lag luam ntawm vapes thiab lwm yam khoom uas muaj nicotine yuav tsis yog nyob ntawm kev tswj hwm ntawm cov khoom, tab sis kuj yog daim ntawv tso cai, cov cai hauv cheeb tsam, thiab cov kev cai muag khoom.

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua yog cov cai lij choj daim ntawv tso cai zaum kawg, tus nqi thiab cov chaw muag khoom yuav tsum tau ua, nrog rau seb cov cheeb tsam puas yuav pib siv kev txwv ib ntus ntawm kev muag vapes thiab e-kua pib thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2027.

Cov ntaub ntawv:

[1] Vladimir Putin kos npe rau tsab cai lij choj ntawm kev tso cai kev lag luam luam yeeb thiab cov khoom nicotine https://www.akm.ru/eng/news/vladimir-putin-kos npe-a-law- ntawm- ntawv tso cai-kev lag luam-hauv- luam yeeb-thiab{{13}1} nicotine/

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